How
Turnpike
Lodge
Got Its Name:
(Middle English
turnepike "a turning frame bearing spikes that is used as a barrier").In
the Middle Ages, a spiked barrier would sometimes be placed on a road
or bridge to protect against sudden attack. The barrier would have to
be turned to allow passage. The Middle English word for such a barrier
was turnepike. This word was formed from the verb turnen, meaning "to
turn", and the noun pike, meaning "a sharp-tipped weapon". Turnpike
later came to be used as the word for a simple gate placed across a
road. In order to pass through the turnpike, travelers would have to
pay a fee or toll. A road on which these tollgates were found was called
a turnpike road. Such a road in time became known simply as a turnpike.
This house, the
Turnpike Lodge, was the house occupied by the person who collected
the toll on this, the Dublin Road. As most roads were privately owned,
it was necessary to have a source of revenue to ensure the upkeep of
this road.
Turnpike Lodge has
been the home of members of the Bennett family for over 200 years.